StudyJesus.com presents Simon Peter—His Life and Its Lessons
HIS LOVE
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the history of professing Christians, whether furnished by the pen of inspiration,
or from the range of personal observation, the more fully a complete break with
the world becomes evident. If this doesn’t happen, it is vain to look for
inward peace, or outward progress. There may be a measure of clearness from the
doctrines of grace, the plan of salvation, justification by faith, and the
like. But unless there is a thorough judgment of self, and a complete surrender
of this present evil world, spiritual peace and progress are simply out of the
question. How can there be peace where self is fostered? And how can there be progress while the heart hankers after
the world, halting between two opinions—vacillating between Christ and present
things? We might as well expect a racer to be a challenger in the race while
still lingering at the starting post, encumbered with heavy weights.
Can peace be found by
denying self and giving up the world? No; but peace can never be found while
self is indulged and the world retained. True peace is found only in Christ—peace of conscience in
His finished work—peace of heart in His blessed Person. All this is clear
enough. But why do so many who know, or profess to know, these things not have
settled peace, and never seem to advance spiritually? Week after week, month
after month, year after year, they are in the same position, the same state;
with the same old story—chronic cases of self-occupation, stereotyped
world-borderers, "ever learning, and never able to come to the knowledge
of the truth." They seem to delight in hearing the Gospel clearly preached,
and truth fully unfolded. In fact, they cannot endure anything else. But, even
with all that, they are never clear, bright, or happy. How can that be? They
are halting between two opinions; they have never broken with the world; they
have never surrendered whole heartedly to Christ.
Here lies the secret of the
whole matter: "A double-minded man is unstable in all his ways." A
person, who tries to keep one eye on the world, and the other on Christ, will
end up having no eye for Christ, but both eyes for the world. Christ must be
all or nothing. How absurd it is to talk of peace or progress when Christ is
not the absorbing object of the soul. Where He is, there will never be any lack
of settled peace or progress. The Holy Spirit is jealous for the glory of
Christ, and He can never minister comfort, consolation, or strength to a heart
divided between Him and the world. He is grieved by such unfaithfulness; and
instead of being the minister of comfort, He must be the stern reprover of
indulged selfishness, worldliness, and vacillation.
Let us look at the case of
our apostle. How refreshing it is to contemplate his thoroughgoing style! What
a marvelous beginning. "He forsook all and followed Christ." There
was no halting here, at all events; no vacillating between Christ and worldly
things. Boats, nets, fish, natural ties, all are unhesitatingly and
unreservedly surrendered, not as a matter of cold duty or legal service, but as
the grand and necessary result of having seen the glory and hearing the voice of
the Son of God.
Thus it was with Simon
Peter, at the opening of his remarkable career. His starting was clear and
unequivocal, whole-hearted and decided. No doubt, we shall find mistakes and
stumblings, failure, ignorance, and sin; but, underneath it all, in spite of
all this, we see a heart true to Jesus—a heart that deeply appreciates the
Christ of God.
This is a grand point.
Blunders can be handled, when the heart beats true to Christ. Someone said,
"The blunderers do all the work." If this is so, it’s because those
blunderers have deep affection for their Lord. We may make many mistakes, but
if we can say when challenged by our Lord, "Thou knowest that I love
Thee," we are sure to come out right in the end. Even in the midst of our
mistakes, our hearts are drawn more to him than to the cold, correct, sleek,
self-serving professor, who seeks to make the best of both worlds.
Simon Peter was a true
lover of Christ, possessing a sense of His preciousness, of the glory of His
Person, and the heavenly character of His mission. This comes out with force
and freshness in his varied confessions of Christ, even before the day of
Pentecost. We shall glance at one or two of these, not with any view to
chronological order, but simply to illustrate and prove the lovely devotedness
of this true-hearted servant of Christ.
"When Jesus came into
the coasts of Caesarea Philippi, he asked His disciples, saying, Whom do men
say that I, the Son of man, am?" (Matt. 16) Weighty question! The whole moral condition
and future destiny of every human being under the sun, hangs on the answer to
this question. And the answer depends on
the heart’s estimate of Christ. This is a great moral indicator, revealing our
true state and character in all things—not merely a question of our outward
life, or profession of faith. Our life may be blameless, and our faith
orthodox; but, if underneath all this blameless morality and orthodox
profession, there is not a true pulsation of the heart for Christ, no sense of
what and who He is, then all our morality and orthodoxy are just the trappings
of a guilty sinner—adorning ourselves to be seen of others, deceiving ourselves
as to the approaching eternal judgment of God. "What think ye of
Christ?" is the all-deciding question; for God the Holy Spirit has
emphatically declared, "If any man"—no matter who or what he
be—"love not the Lord Jesus Christ, let him be Anathema Maranatha" (1
Cor. 16:22).
How forcibly this declares
to all who will listen, that love for Christ is the basis of all sound doctrine,
the motive spring of all true morality! If that blessed One is not enthroned at
the very center of the heart's affections, an orthodox creed is an empty
delusion; and an unblemished reputation is but dust cast in a man's eyes,
preventing him from seeing his true condition in the sight of God. The
Christians at
This is especially solemn
today, when there is so little thought of or concern for the Person and glory
of Christ. A man may actually blaspheme Christ, deny His deity or His eternal
Sonship, and yet be received into some professing Christian circles, even
allowed to preside at so-called religious meetings. This must be dreadful in
the sight of God, whose purpose it is "that all men should honor the Son even
as they honor the Father"; that every knee should bow and every tongue
confess Jesus as Lord of all. God is jealous for the honor of His Son; and the
man who neglects, rejects, and blasphemes that blessed One will one day learn
the meaning of that most solemn eternal decree, "If any man love not the
Lord Jesus Christ, let him be Anathema Maranatha."
Therefore, the question put
by our Lord Christ to His disciples was momentous: "Whom do men say that I, the Son of man,
am?" But, "men" knew nothing and cared nothing about Him. They
did not know who or what He was. "Some say that thou art John the Baptist;
some, Elias; and others, Jeremias, or one of the prophets." In other
words, there was endless speculation—utter indifference and thorough heartlessness.
Left to itself, the human heart has no true thought about Christ, not one atom
of affection for Him. This is the awful condition of the very best of us, until
renewed by Divine grace. We know not, love not, and care not for the Son of
God—the Beloved of the Father's heart—the Man on the throne of Heaven's
majesty. This is our moral condition—every thought, word, and act is contrary
to God. Christ is God's standard, and every one and everything is measured by
Him. There is no middle ground. From the view of eternity, a heart that does
not love Christ, that does not pulsation in unison with the heart of God; a
life that does not spring from love of Christ (however blameless, respectable,
or splendid in the eyes of men) is meaningless, objectless, and misspent.
It is delightful to turn
from the heartlessness and indifference of "men" and harken to the
testimony of one who knows Jesus! "Simon Peter answered and said, Thou art
the Christ, the Son of the living God." Here was the true answer—no vain
speculation, no uncertainty, no maybe this, or maybe that. It was not yea and
nay, but yea and amen to the glory of God. We can say with full assurance that
these glowing words of Simon Peter, like fragrant incense, went up to heaven,
refreshing the heart of God. There is nothing in all the world so precious to
God as a heart that loves and appreciates Christ.
And Jesus answered and said unto him, Blessed
art thou, Simon Barjona; for flesh and blood hath not revealed it unto thee,
but My Father which is in heaven. And I say also unto thee, that thou art
Peter; and upon this Rock I will build My Church; and the gates of hell shall
not prevail against it.
Here we have the first
direct allusion in the New Testament to the church of our Lord—the assembly of
Christ. Note that our Lord speaks of it as being in the future. He says,
"I will build My
church." Jesus Christ was the Rock1, the Divine foundation; but before a single stone
could be built on Him, He must die.
This is a grand cardinal
truth of Christianity—a truth which our apostle had yet to learn,
notwithstanding his brilliant and beautiful confession. Simon Peter was not yet
prepared for the profound mystery of the cross. He loved Christ, but he still
had much to learn before he could take in the soul-subduing truth that this
blessed Son of the living God must die.
From that time forth began Jesus to show unto
His disciples, how that He must go unto
The solemn truth now begins
to break through the clouds. But Simon Peter is not prepared for his Jewish
hopes and earthly expectations to be withered up. What! The Son of the living
God must die! How could that be? The glorious Messiah nailed to a cross?
"Then Peter took Him, and began to rebuke Him, saying, Be it far from
Thee, Lord, this shall not be unto Thee."
Such is man! Simon Peter
wanted to turn the blessed Lord away from the cross! In his ignorance, Peter
would frustrate the eternal counsels of God, and play into the hands of the
devil! What a rock Peter would have been for the Church to be built on!
"The Lord turned, and said unto Peter, Get thee behind Me, Satan, thou art
an offence unto Me; for thou savourest not the things that be of God, but those
that be of men."
Withering words? Who would
have thought that "Blessed art thou, Simon Barjona," should so
speedily be followed by, "Get thee behind Me, Satan"?
Footnote:
1 Peter’s leadership should not lead one
to the supposition that he possessed supremacy over other apostles—Scriptures
offer no proof. Supremacy was never
conferred on him by Jesus Christ; never claimed by himself; never conceded by
his associates (see Matt. 23:8-12; Acts 15; 13:14; 2 Cor. 12:11; Gal.
2:11). When Christ referred to the
meaning of his name (Matt. 16:18), He said, “Upon this rock I will build my
church,” but He did not intend to teach that His church would be built on
Peter, but on Himself as confessed by Peter in verse 16 of the same chapter,
and in his first Epistle (2:4-6). Moreover, when Christ spoke of the keys of the kingdom (Matt. 16:19), He
invested Peter with no power not possessed in common with his brethren, since
they also afterward received the same commission (Matt. 18:18; John
20:23). A key is a badge of power or
authority, and, “the apostolic history explains and limits this trust, for it
was Peter who opened the door of the gospel to
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